涔?jié)姹熷煄鍙堝悕娴旈樆I紝鏄竴搴ф湁涓ゅ崈澶氬勾鍘嗗彶鐨勫彜鍩庯紝鍦ㄥ畫鏃舵槸闅跺睘姹熷窞娌繪墍錛屾病閿欙紝姹熷窞鍙擱┈鐧藉眳鏄撳綋騫村氨鍦ㄨ繖涓繪斂錛屾煇澶╁湪嫻旈槼鍩庡姹熻竟鐮佸ご閫佸浜猴紝紿佺劧鍚埌涓涓埞濂沖脊鐞電惗錛岃佹劅浜轟簡(jiǎn)錛岀劧鍚庡氨鎶婂濞樺彨榪囨潵鑱婁簡(jiǎn)浼?xì)锛屾瓕濂稠w笘鎮(zhèn)叉儴錛岃佺櫧瀹橀斿潕鍧鳳紝浜庢槸灝辨湁浜?jiǎn)閭ｅ彞锛?xì)鍚屾椂澶╃溂娌﹁惤浜猴紝鐩擱綍蹇呮浘鐩歌瘑鐨勫崈鍙ゅ悕鍙ャ侟br>榪欏駭鍙ゅ煄鐨勫巻鍙蹭漢鏂囨暟涓嶈儨鏁幫紝涓嶈繃瀛愭椂鎵嶆姷杈懼煄澶栫殑甯稿畤涓琛屽彲娌c湁浠諱綍蹇?jī)鎯呰鍙ら棶浠婂Q屽彧鎯蟲(chóng)礂涓盡杞昏交鏉炬澗鐫′竴瑙夈侟br>浣滀負(fù)搴滃煄錛屼節(jié)姹熷煄錛堟禂闃沖煄錛夋湁涔?jié)闂ㄥQ屼笢鏈変袱闂紝紓愮煶闂ㄥ張鍙皬涓滈棬錛屽ぇ涓滈棬鍙繋鏄ヤ滑錛屽父瀹囪嚜涓滆屾潵鑷鍘繪暡澶t笢闂ㄤ簡(jiǎn)銆侟br>鈥滈偅搴旇灝辨槸閿佹睙妤間簡(jiǎn)鈥濇潕鎱曚粰鎶墜涓鎸囷紝婕嗛粦澶滆壊涓紝閬ヨ鍩庝笢鍖楃殑姹熻竟鏈夐珮濉旓紝濉旇韓鐪嬩笉娓咃紝浣嗛珮澶勬湁鐏伀浼犲嚭銆侟br>鏉庡博鍗氶椈騫胯錛氣滄涔冧竾鍘嗗勾闂翠節(jié)姹熺煡搴滃惔縐鎵寤猴紝鎹閾告湁鍥涗釜閾佺墰闀囨睙涓洘榫欌︹︹濇璇寸潃灝辮榛勫緱鍔熸墦鏂細(xì)鈥滃樋錛屼綘淇╂槑鍎垮啀鍞犺涔堬紝璧剁揣鍏ュ煄鍚p濄侟br>鎯沖叆鍩庡摢鏈夐偅涔堢畝鍗曪紝瀹堝叺鍚鏄笢鍘傜殑浜轟篃涓嶆暍闅忔剰鏀句粬浠叆鍩庯紝鍥犱負(fù)琚佺戶鍜鎬笅浜?jiǎn)姝诲懡渥o(hù)錛岀櫧澶╅兘鎴掍弗灝佸煄浣曞喌澶y崐澶滅殑錛屼絾涓滃巶鐨勪漢韜喚鐗規(guī)畩錛屼究鍘昏闂ㄦユ姤銆侟br>澶滆櫧娣憋紝浣嗚緇y捀榪樻病鍏ョ潯錛岄椈鎶ヤ箣鍚庡寙鍖嗗幓浜?jiǎn)澶т笢闂ㄥ煄澶村Q屼究瑙佸煄涓嬫湁鏁扮櫨浜猴紝涓劇潃鐏妸灝嗗洓涓嬬収鐨勯氫寒錛屽煄闂ㄨ窡鍓嶆湁鍑犱釜浜轟笅浜?jiǎn)椹璭湪鍋氫幾灞曡繍鍔ㄣ侟br>鈥滆澶t漢錛岄獙榪囪叞鐗屼簡(jiǎn)鏄笢鍘傜殑錛屼絾涓滃巶鎬庝箞鍙兘涓涓嬫潵鍑犵櫨浜哄摝錛岃帿涓嶆槸璐煎啗鎴栬呪︹﹀挸鍜蟲(chóng)崱浜?jiǎn)涓笢鍘傜殑鑵扮墝鏉ラ獥闂ㄢ€︹︹滭br>鈥滄湰瀹樿緇y捀錛屼笉鐭ヤ笅杈瑰甫闃熺殑浜嬩笢鍘傚摢浣嶆帉鐝紵鈥濊緇y捀鍦ㄥ煄澶村ぇ澹伴棶閬擄紝浠栨槸瀹樺満鑰佷漢鐭ラ亾鑻ョ湡鐨勪竴涓嬫潵鍑犵櫨涓暘瀛愶紝閭i澶寸殑灝變笉鏄櫘閫氱殑妗eご浜?jiǎn)锛屽緱鏄笢鍘傜殑楂樈帯锛屾瘮濡傛帉鐝Q岄鐝紝鍙告埧絳夈傚叾瀹炰粬榪欎箞闂篃灝辨槸璇曟帰涓涓嬶紝涓滃巶鏈夋。澶翠竴鐧懼涓紝浣嗕粬涓嶅彲鑳借璇嗙殑鐢氳嚦榪炲惉閮戒笉鍙兘鍚繃錛屾帉鐝偅浜涢珮綆c湁鍥涘崄涓涓紝浠栦篃鏈繀鍚繃鍑犱釜錛屼絾鏄紝鍍忔帉鐝偅縐嶉珮綆″嚑涔庝笉澶彲鑳藉嚭浜殑錛岃嫢涓嬭竟涓嶆槸涓滃巶鐨勪漢錛屼竴寮犲槾灝變細(xì)闇查銆侟br>甯稿畤姝e湪鍩庨棬鍙e仛鑸掑睍榪愬姩錛屽茍鏈洜鍩庝笂瀹堝叺紓ㄧ（鍞y敡涓嶅紑闂ㄨ屾伡緹炴垚鎬掞紝鍙嶈屽緢鏄績(jī)瀹夛紝鐪嬫潵琚佺戶鍜告灉鐒跺緢闈犺氨銆侟br>紿侀椈鍩庡ご琚佺戶鍜擱棶璇濓紝浠栧搱鍝堝搱涓絎戯細(xì)鈥滄湰鐫e墠鏃ラ仯浜哄悓琚佸ぇ浜轟紶浜?jiǎn)鍑犲彞璇濆Q屽娣遍犺鍞愮獊浜?jiǎn)猗銤恽銇黚r>琚佺戶鍜鎬竴涓嬪氨鍙嶅簲榪囨潵浜?jiǎn)锛屾厡蹇欒錆h寮闂ㄨ嚜宸辨ュ寙鍖嗙殑涓嬪煄浜插埌闂ㄥ彛榪庢帴錛岃浜?jiǎn)甯稿畤鐪熶汉鍚庡績(jī)涓渿鎯婁笉宸插Q屼紶闂誨緢騫磋交錛岀珶鏄竴寮卞啝灝忓効錛岀劧鍏舵皵鍦哄己澶ф皵鍚炲北娌籌紝璺熺潃浠栬韓杈圭殑鍑犱釜浜虹湅姘旇川浜︽槸涓嶅嚒錛屼竴鎵撳惉錛屾垜鍕掍釜鍘伙紝閮芥槸澶t漿鍟婏紒

钃崪鐢熻緣錛佽繖鏄緇y捀璇寸殑鏈澶氱殑涓涓瘝銆侟br>浠栧楂樻澃鍜岄粍寰楀姛淇╀漢娌″澶y叴瓚o紝鍥犱負(fù)榪欎咯鍗佽凍鐨勭矖浜猴紝浣滀負(fù)涓涓爣鍑嗘枃瀹樹(shù)粬浠庡唴蹇?jī)鏄帓鏂q欐牱鐨勬灝嗭紝浣嗗鏉庢厱浠欏拰鏉庡博鍙?qiáng)甯稿畤鍒欐槸濂芥劅杩灅q炪侟br>浼椾漢媧楁急騫插噣錛岄粍楂樹(shù)袱浜轟究鐩存帴鍛煎懠澶x潯鍘諱簡(jiǎn)錛屽父瀹囷紝鏉庡博鏉庢厱浠欏垯鍥炲埌澶y爞鍜岃緇y捀鍠濊尪璁簨錛屽浜庤繖涓繝鍚涚埍鍥界殑灝忚佸ご甯稿畤娌c湁浠涔堝彲闅愮瀿錛屽皢鑷繁浠ゅ乏鑹帀鐪嬪埌淇c椂浜斿ぉ鍐呭皢綺鍜屽乏姊﹀簹閫佸埌涔?jié)姹熴€侟br>鏉庡博鍜屾潕鎱曚粰涔熸槸鍒氱煡閬撳皬澶洃鐨勮繖涓鎵嬶紝寰呴椈涔︿俊鍐呭涓変漢鐨嗘暍闇囨儕錛岀浉欏句箙涔呮棤璦銆侟br>鈥滅潱涓誨ぇ浜猴紝鎮(zhèn)ㄨ繖鏄閫煎弽浠栧晩錛佲濊緇y捀鎵艱厱鍜墮闀垮徆涓澹般侟br>鈥滄墍浠ヨ澶t漢瑙夊緱浠栦細(xì)鍙嶏紵鈥濆父瀹囧井寰竴絎戯紝琚佺戶鍜歌寰楄繖灝忓お鐩戞灉鐒惰繕鏄お騫磋交錛屾垨鑰呰澶獎(jiǎng)鍌茶嚜澶ц屽皬鐪嬩簡(jiǎn)宸﹁壇鐜夛細(xì)鈥滀粬鏈潵鏈繀浼?xì)鍙嶅Q屼絾鐫d富榪欎竴鎵嬩笅鍘伙紝浠栦笉鍙嶄篃鍙嶄簡(jiǎn)鈥濄侟br>鈥滄湭蹇呪濆父瀹囪交絎戯細(xì)鈥滀粬瑕佸弽鍦ㄦ湰鐫e拰鐧芥椇嬋鎴樼殑鏃跺欐槸灝辮涓炬棗錛岀幇鍦ㄦ湰鐫e厛涓嬩粬涓鍩庯紝闄堝叺瀹墮棬鍙o紝浠栧氨瑕佸ソ濂芥巶閲忚涓嶈鐜板湪鍠濇湞寤鋒挄鐮磋劯錛佲滭br>琚佺戶鍜稿彧鏄暱鍙逛笉璇磋瘽錛屽湪浠栫湅鏉ュ皬澶洃榪欎竴鎷涘お鍐掕繘浜?jiǎn)锛屼細(xì)鍒簨娶沐埌宸﹁壇鐜夊Q屼粬涔熸竻妤氭湞寤風(fēng)幇鍦ㄦ牴鏈棤鍔涘悓宸﹁壇鐜夊紑鎴樸侟br>鈥滃喌闊y幓浜?jiǎn)鍑犲ぉ浜?jiǎn)錛熲濇潕宀╃獊鐒墮棶閬撱侟br>甯稿畤鐪嬩簡(jiǎn)涓鐪兼潕鎱曚粰錛氣滃樊涓嶅浜斿ぉ浜?jiǎn)鍚р€濄備箰鏂嘃br>鈥滀簲澶╃殑璇濃︹﹀簲璇ュ洖鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛屾槸鎴愭槸璐ラ兘璇ユ湁娑堟伅浜?jiǎn)锛屼笉浼?xì)鍑轟粈涔堜簨浜?jiǎn)鍚р€濇潕宀╃毐鐪夛紝鏉庢厱浠欑殑鑴歌壊涔熷彉寰楀嚌閲嶈搗鏉ワ紝甯稿畤榪樻槸涓鑴稿鉤闈?rùn)锛?xì)鈥滆嫢宸﹁壇鐜夎鍙嶇殑璇濓紝姝ゆ椂涓嶇宸﹁壇鐜夋娌c鍐甸煣浠栦滑閮藉凡緇忔浜?jiǎn)锛屼絾鑻ュ乏鑹帀涓嶆儧_弽鐨勮瘽錛屼粬姣旇皝閮芥曞喌闊y嚭浜嬶紝鍥犱負(fù)鍙鍐甸煣鍑轟簡(jiǎn)浜嬶紝浠栧氨閫冧笉浜?jiǎn)骞簿p燴濄侟br>璇村畬甯稿畤璧瘋韓浼鎬簡(jiǎn)涓噿鑵幫細(xì)鈥滀竴鍒囨槑鏃ユ垨鍙彮鏅擄紝鏈潱涔忎簡(jiǎn)鍏堝幓浼戞伅錛岃浣嶉殢渚庫(kù)濄侟br>琚佺戶鍜歌刀绱ц搗韜浉閫侊紝闅忓悗鍙堝悓鏉庡博鍜屾潕鎱曚粰璇翠簡(jiǎn)浼?xì)璇潣q欐墠鍥炴埧錛屽嵈鎬庝箞涔熺潯涓嶇潃浜?jiǎn)锛屽湪浠栫湅鏉ュQ屽乏鑹帀閭h竟鍑跺鍚夊皯浜?jiǎn)锛屾灉鐪熸槸鍢翠笂娌℃瘺鍔炰簨涓嶇墷锛屼紶璇礃q欏皬澶洃鏅哄媷鍙屽叏錛屾庝箞鈥︹br>瓚婃兂瓚婃兌鎭愪笉瀹夛紝绔熺啲鍒板ぉ钂欒挋浜墠鐫″幓錛岀粨鏋滀竴瑙夐啋鏉ュ凡鏄棩涓婁笁绔匡紝鍖嗗繖鐖搗鏉ュ幓瑙佸父瀹囷紝鍗磋鍛婄煡涓鏃╁氨鍑哄幓浜?jiǎn)恽銇黚r>鍘誨摢浜?jiǎn)锛?

涔?jié)姹熷彲鍘荤殑鍦版柟澶浜?jiǎn)銆侟br>鍩庝笢鍖楃殑閿佹睙妤鹼紝鏈涗含闂紙涔?jié)鍗庨棬锛屼節(jié)姹熷煄瑗块棬锛?jí)澶栫殑鐧藉眳鏄撶殑鐞電惗浜紝鐢樻婀栦腑鐨勭儫姘翠涵錛堝懆鐟滅殑鐐瑰皢鍙幫級(jí)紱忔槦闂紙宀沖笀闂級(jí)澶栫殑宀抽緇冩按鍏電殑鑰佽濉橈紝榪樻湁鍚曟礊瀹懼綋騫村綋鍘夸護(hù)鐣欎笅鐨勫浼間腹紕戯紝鏉庢厱浠欐姳鐫鐭崇綆鐩存瘮瑙佸埌浠栫埞榪樹(shù)翰錛屽綋鐒惰繕鏈夊寳鍩庢氮浜曞販閲岃タ姹夊悕灝嗙亴鑻卞悲鍏墊椂寮鍑跨殑閭e彛鍙惉嫻0鐨勪簳銆侟br>鍦ㄥ娓歌闂ㄥ皬鍘殑甯﹂涓嬪父瀹囧嚑浜鴻蛋琛椾覆宸鳳紝鏃惰岄獞椹椂鑰屾硾鑸熸鍙ゅ咖浠婂掍篃鑷湪錛屽ぉ榪戞檶鍗堝凡婧滆揪鍒板煄涓滃寳姹熺晹鐨勯攣姹熸ゼ銆侟br>妤煎鎵鍦ㄤ箖姹熻竟涓澶勫洖榫欑煻涓婏紝姹熷哺紿佽搗瓚婂嚭姹熼潰涓夊崄澶氱背錛屾睙姘磋嚦姝よ鎴愭棆娑c按嫻佹箥鎬ワ紝琛岃埞澶氬湪姝ら伃闅撅紝渚夸慨濉旈晣濡栵紝濉旈珮?shù)笁鍗佷簲绫冲呑兏冨眰锛岄潚鐮栫爩桧n錛岀煶鍑挎嫳欏跺鍐呭師鏈夋湪姊紝娌挎鐩樹(shù)笂錛岀櫥涓撮《绔紝鏋佺洰鐜錛屽寳鐬拌繙灞辨負(fù)榛涳紝鍗楄鍙ゅ煄騫介泤錛屼話瑙傝摑絀鴻敋濯?dú)锛屼刊鐪嫾劎姹熸?布錛屾濡備笅杈規(guī)偓鎸傚湪姝ゅ鑱旀墍浜戯細(xì)鈥滅櫨鑽繪嘗鍏夊綋宀哥粫錛岄粍姊呭北鑹茶繃姹熸潵鈥滭br>浼椾漢鐧婚珮鏈涜繙錛屽ぉ絀虹櫧浜戞?zhèn)犳?zhèn)狅紝鑴氫笅姹熸按濂旇吘錛岀洿鐪嬪緱浜鴻豹姘斾竾涓堬紝楂樻澃鍒欓獋楠傚挧鍜x殑錛氣滀笉鏄鏈夊洓涓ぇ閾佺墰鍛紝鍜嬪氨鍓╀咯浜?jiǎn)锛岃帿涓嶆槸琚洘榫櫨l欏悆浜?jiǎn)涓嶆垚猗銤恽銇黚r>閭h闂ㄥ皬鍘篃鏈夎叮錛氣滆繕鐪熸槸錛屼竾鍘嗕笁鍗佸洓騫村叓鏈堜竷鏃ワ紝涔?jié)姹熷湴榫櫨樆桧n錛屼粬閿佹睙妤煎拰涓や釜閾佺墰鍧犲叆姹熶腑錛屼粎浣欒繖濉斿拰涓や釜閾佺墰瀹屽ソ鏃犵己鈥︹︹滭br>楂樻澃鍟婄殑涓澹幫細(xì)鈥滈偅榪欏榪樼湡澶熺粨瀹炵殑鈥︹︿笉榪囬偅鐭ュ簻涔熸槸鐬庤儭闂圭敤鐗涙潵闀囪洘錛岃繖閭e摢鐭ラ晣鍟婏紝鏄杺鍚э紝淇虹湅鏃╂櫄榪欎袱澶寸墰涔熻閭h洘榫欏悆浜?jiǎn)猗銤恽銇黚r>鈥滀綘鎳備釜p鍛錛屼互閾佺墰闀囨按榪欏彲鏄厛璐や紶涓嬫潵鐨勶紝濮嬩簬澶x娌繪按錛屽惉璇村摢榛勬渤杈逛篃鏈夐搧鐗涘憿錛屼綘鍘諱簡(jiǎn)钂插窞闅鵑亾娌¤榪囦箞鈥︹︹濋粍寰楀姛鏈鐖辨奸珮鏉頒簡(jiǎn)錛屾灉涓嶅叾鐒朵咯浜哄張鍚靛惖璧鋒潵銆侟br>涓嶈繃甯稿畤鍗存殫鎯婇珮鏉拌繖涓箤楦﹀槾璇寸殑榪樼湡瀵癸紝涓囧巻鍗佷笁騫翠慨寤虹殑浜嬮攣姹熸ゼ鍜岄攣姹熸ゼ濉旓紝鍦ㄥ崄涓騫村悗涓鍦哄湴闇囬攣姹熸ゼ鍜屼咯閾佺墰鍧犳睙錛屾竻涔鵑殕鍜屽槈搴?jiǎn)澶嶅缓锛屽嵈鍦ㄥ掓€赴涓夊勾鍜屽お騫沖啗鐨勬垬鐏腑錛屾ゼ鍙堝浜?jiǎn)鍙﹀涓ゅご鐗涗篃鍧犳睙浜?jiǎn)錛岃岄偅濉斿嵈涓鐩存病浜嬪潥寮虹殑寰堬紝鐢氳嚦鍚庢潵鏃ユ湰楝煎瓙鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)鍚庯紝瀵圭潃濉旀斁浜?jiǎn)涓夌偖锛屾刦槸娌″掞紒

浼椾漢鐧誨欏跺鍑岀┖涔?jié)闇勫Q屽彲瑙備節(jié)姹熷叏鍩庝害鍙鏁板崄閲屾睙闈紝榪欏嚑澶╄櫧鐒朵節(jié)姹熷皝鍩庯紝浣嗘睙闈笂琛屼緷鐒舵湁涓嶅皯琛岃埞鏉ュ線錛屽煄澶栫殑鐮佸ご鏇存槸鏈夋暟鐧炬潯鑸瑰仠闈狅紝鐮佸ご涓婃洿鏄爢婊¤揣鐗╋紝鎯沖繀鏄洜涓哄皝鍩庤屾病鍙?qiáng)鏃跺叆鍩庛€侟br>鈥滃挦錛屽煄闂ㄥ紑浜?jiǎn)猗銤鏉庢厱浠欑溒D錛屽父瀹囨寫鐪夛細(xì)鈥滅湅鏉ラ偅鑰佽澶寸潯閱掍簡(jiǎn)錛屾槰鍎夸綘浠亰鍒頒綍鏃訛紵鈥滭br>鈥滀篃灝辯洀鑼跺姛澶紝榪欒澶t漢蹇?jī)姊銤澶噸猗銤鏉庡博鑻W戞憞澶達(dá)細(xì)鈥滀笉榪囩潱涓誨ぇ浜洪偅涓鍓傝嵂澶寷錛岃繛鏈皢涔熷悆涓嶆秷錛屽績(jī)閲屾繪槸娌″簳鐨勨濄傛潕宀╁搱鍝堝ぇ絎戯細(xì)鈥滃啿閿嬮櫡闃甸兘娌¤鏉庡皢鍐涚毐榪囩湁澶達(dá)紝鎬庝箞鐜╃偣蹇?jī)鐪紭q樹(shù)竷涓婂叓涓嬬殑鈥濄侟br>鏉庡博鍙規(guī)伅錛氣滆繖蹇?jī)鐪艰嫢鐜╀笉濂藉Q屽彲涓嶆槸涓嬈′袱嬈″啿閿嬮櫡闃佃兘瑙e喅鐨勶紝灝戜笉寰楀崄浣欐銆傚彲鍜變滑鐜板湪鍝湁閭d箞澶氬搴曟嫾錛岃鍏靛姏錛岃綺崏璁哄＋姘旓紝鍜變滑涓嶅崰涓涓佺偣鍎夸紭鍔庫(kù)濄侟br>鈥滀絾鏄湁鍜卞榪欏紶鍢村晩鈥濆父瀹囧樋鍢夸竴絎戯紝浼椾漢涓鏃舵懜涓嶇潃澶磋剳錛岃繕鏄潕鎱曚粰鍙嶅簲蹇細(xì)鈥滆櫄铏氬疄瀹烇紝閭e乏鑹帀鎽鎬笉娓呭挶浠殑鑰佸簳鍓嶇粷瀵逛笉浼?xì)杞绘槗鍔ㄥ呺姎勫Q屽彲鐫d富澶t漢鐨勮佸簳鍝張閭d箞濂芥懜錛屽氨鎯沖綋鍒濆崡涓嬪墠錛屽簲璇ュ緢澶氫漢閮借寰楁湞寤鋒棤鍔涘崡寰佸鉤涔憋紝鍙槸鐜板湪鈥︹︹滭br>bggo錛屽父瀹囨墦浜?jiǎn)涓搷鎸囧Q屾湜鏈涘ぉ鑹詫紝鏅屽崍浜?jiǎn)锛岄俬澶t漢鏉ヨ瀹1挴銆侟br>鈥︹︹︹︹︹︹︹︹︹︹︹br>鏈嬪弸浠紝鏉ョ偣紲ㄧエ鍝br>s